Friday, January 30, 2009

Kindle 2?

The invitation from Amazon.com: "We'd like to invite you to an important Amazon.com press conference on Monday, February 9 at 10:00 am. The press conference is scheduled to take place at The Morgan Library & Museum located at 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street in New York."

The speculation: This will be the announcement of the Kindle 2. After all, Amazon's last NY press event was the launch of the original Kindle in late 2007.

Thursday, January 29, 2009

Telex from Cuba by Rachel Kushner (a review)

Telex from Cuba: A Novel
3.5 out of 5: Telex from Cuba is a fictional portrait of 1950s, pre-Castro Cuba. The point of view constantly shifts among a large cast of characters, many of whom are Americans living in Cuba and working for American companies engaged in the explotation of Cuba's abundant natural and human resources.

Kushner's lush, detailed descriptions of the Cuban landscape--natural, political, and social--reveal her deep knowledge of this particular place and time. This well-researched and lovingly depicted setting is this book's real strength. Kushner captures the spirit of pre-revolutionary Cuba perhaps better than any other novel ever has.

Unfortunately, the other aspects of this novel--including the characterization and plot development--suffer in comparison. Telex from Cuba is more of a fictionalized history than a fully developed novel. The characters are fairly generic types that remain static and underdeveloped. The plot revolving around the primary characters is fairly directionless to start with but is made even more so by a distracting subplot about a weapons dealer and a high-class prostitute that never blends into the overall narrative structure of the book. Telex from Cuba transports readers to an exotic locale but fails to deliver an interesting story once there.

Barry Wins 2008 Costa Book of the Year

It's not a surprise that Sebastian Barry has won the 2008 Costa Book of the Year award for The Secret Scripture. Indeed, many people believe he deserved the Man Booker Prize as well but was snubbed for being Irish. Matthew Parris, chair of the final judges, said: "Sebastian Barry has created one of the great narrative voices in contemporary fiction in The Secret Scripture. It is a book of great brilliance, powerfully and beautifully written."

RIP: Book World

Now that it's confirmed, the lit blogosphere is discussing the implications of the loss of Book World, the Washington Post's stand-alone book review section. I may be missing a small publication somewhere, but I think this leaves us with the New York Times Book Review as the only remaining stand-alone book review section associated with a major newspaper.

Literary Saloon, a lit blog associated with an online book review journal (the complete review) recognizes the irony associated with its love of paper:

Maybe it's a generational thing -- though we rarely think of ourselves as that old -- but, man, do we miss paper coverage. Sure, all our own coverage is online, but the sources of literary coverage that we like dealing with most are those that come in printed form, which we find much easier to deal with, read, and turn back to. (Yes, online has many advantages -- such as the huge archives instantly at one's disposal, and search capability (for specific phrases, etc.) -- but day in, day out we much prefer to receive the information in printed form.)
Terry Teachout takes the opposite view at About Last Night:

I've said it before, but it's worth repeating: it is the destiny of serious arts journalism to migrate to the Web. This includes newspaper arts journalism. Most younger readers -- as well as a considerable number of older ones, myself among them -- have already made that leap. Why tear your hair because the Washington Post has decided to bow to the inevitable.

New Study Finds Novels Shape Values

According to the Guardian's summary of a new study by evolutionary psychologists, 19th century British novels helped to shape the positive values of Victorian society. Books like Middlemarch and Dracula promoted cooperation and affability and cautioned against power and dominance. The study suggests novels "have a function that continues to contribute to the quality and structure of group life."

Wednesday, January 28, 2009

Say Goodbye to Book World

Thanks to a breaking news story at MobyLives, I've just heard that Book World, the Washington Post's stand-alone book review section, is shutting down. Here's the story from MobyLives:

New York Times book reporter Motoko Rich reports in the Times' arts blog that sources are telling her the Washington Post “has decided to shutter the print version of Book World, its Sunday stand-alone book review section, and shift reviews to space inside two other sections of the paper. According to reports from Book World employees, the last issue of Book World will appear in its tabloid print version on Feb. 15 but will continue to be published online as a distinct entity. In the printed newspaper, Sunday book content will be split between Outlook, the opinion and commentary section, and Style & Arts.”

Best Translated Poetry of 2008: Finalists

Along with Three Percent's recent announcement of the shortlist for the Best Translated Book of 2008, the shortlist for the Best Translated Poetry of 2008 was also announced. Although I enjoy reading poetry in translation (it's a wonderful way to discover new styles and unfamiliar ideas), I think of it as quite separate from the original text. As a literary form, poetry is reliant on the sound of the individual words, the overall rhythm of the original language, and lots of other things (syllabic sounds, sentence/phrase construction, wordplay ...) that are virtually impossible to translate. While these factors apply to all translations, they are particularly dominant in the case of poetry. That doesn't mean there aren't beautiful translations of poetry. Obviously, there are. It just means, at least to me, that a good poetry translation is a standalone work of art, inspired and informed by the original, perhaps, but ultimately autonomous.

Here is the list of finalists:
  • Essential Poems and Writings by Robert Desnos, translated from the French by Mary Ann Caws, Terry Hale, Bill Zavatsky, Martin Sorrell, Jonathan Eburne, Katherine Connelly, Patricia Terry, and Paul Auster (Black Widow)
  • You Are the Business by Caroline Dubois, translated from the French by Cole Swensen (Burning Deck)
  • As It Turned Out by Dmitry Golynko, translated from the Russian by Eugene Ostashevsky, Rebecca Bella, and Simona Schneider (Ugly Duckling)
  • For the Fighting Spirit of the Walnut by Takashi Hiraide, translated from the Japanese by Sawako Nakayasu (New Directions)
  • Poems of A.O. Barnabooth by Valery Larbaud, translated from the French by Ron Padgett and Bill Zavatsky (Black Widow)
  • Night Wraps the Sky by Vladimir Mayakovsky, translated from the Russian by Katya Apekina, Val Vinokur, and Matvei Yankelevich, and edited by Michael Almereyda (Farrar, Straus & Giroux)
  • A Different Practice by Fredrik Nyberg, translated from the Swedish by Jennifer Hayashida (Ugly Duckling)
  • EyeSeas by Raymond Queneau, translated from the French by Daniela Hurezanu and Stephen Kessler (Black Widow)
  • Peregrinary by Eugeniusz Tkaczyszyn-Dycki, translated from the Polish by Bill Johnston (Zephyr)
  • Eternal Enemies by Adam Zagajewski, translated from the Polish by Clare Cavanagh (Farrar, Straus & Giroux)

Jane Austen on Facebook

Yes, Jane Austen has a Facebook page (kind of). The news feed includes items like:
  • Lydia Bennet is glad that Wickham isn't going to marry Mary King, that nasty freckled thing.
  • Kitty Bennet became a fan of Officers.
  • Caroline Bingley has suggestions for Mr. Darcy's domestic felicity.

Kindle Trick

Blogger Mark Hurst discusses one benefit the Kindle has over traditional books: the search feature. While reading Ken Follett's bestseller The Pillars of the Earth, Hurst noticed Follett's overreliance on the phrase “his heart is in his mouth.” Using the Kindle's handy search feature, Hurst discovered 17 instances of "coronary snacks":

This is how Follett described a character who was nervous or anxious or frightened. It’s not the most refined metaphor to begin with, but there it was—and then a few pages later, someone else’s heart was in his mouth — and then, next chapter, another heart in another mouth - and again — more hearts, more mouths — until I finally finished the book and thought, just how many times did Follett use that ONE metaphor in a single book? ... And the answer is: 13. Actually 17, if you count the four instances of "her heart in her mouth." (It seems that men are, on the whole, a lot hungrier for coronary snacks.)

Tuesday, January 27, 2009

Best Translated Book of 2008: Finalists

At long last, Three Percent has released the shortlist of the top ten best translated books of 2008. Here's the list:
  • Tranquility by Attila Bartis, translated from the Hungarian by Imre Goldstein (Archipelago)
  • 2666 by Roberto Bolaño, translated from the Spanish by Natasha Wimmer (Farrar, Straus & Giroux)
  • Nazi Literature in the Americas by Roberto Bolaño, translated from the Spanish by Chris Andrews (New Directions)
  • Voice Over by Céline Curiol, translated from the French by Sam Richard (Seven Stories)
  • The Darkroom of Damocles by Willem Frederik Hermans, translated from the Dutch by Ina Rilke (Overlook)
  • Yalo by Elias Khoury, translated from the Arabic by Peter Theroux (Archipelago)
  • Senselessness by Horacio Castellanos Moya, translated from the Spanish by Katherine Silver (New Directions)
  • Unforgiving Years by Victor Serge, translated from the French by Richard Greeman (New York Review Books)
  • Bonsai by Alejandro Zambra, translated from the Spanish by Carolina De Robertis (Melville House)
  • The Post-Office Girl by Stefan Zweig, translated from the German by Joel Rotenberg (New York Review Books)

What a great list. I'm tempted to take on the task of reading the titles on this list I haven't yet read before the winner is announced on February 19th, but I'm afraid that's a bit too ambitious. I'm deep into Ricardas Gavelis's Vilnius Poker (trans. Elizabeth Novickas) at the moment, and I'd hate to break away.

John Updike: 1932-2009

John Updike, at the age of 76, has just died of lung cancer. For more details and a good overview of Updike's prolific career, see the New York Times obituary, which describes Updike as a "kaleidoscopically gifted writer whose quartet of Rabbit Angstrom novels highlighted so vast and protean a body of fiction, verse, essays and criticism as to place him in the first rank of among American men of letters."

Measuring the Lit Blog/Book Purchasing Link

I started a survey yesterday in an attempt to measure, at least roughly, the influence of lit blogs on book-related purchasing decisions. This has been a much debated topic in the lit blogosphere recently with some people taking the position that lit blogs have no real influence on purchasing decisions and others strongly supporting the opposite view. Results are already pouring in, and I encourage those of you with blogs, Facebook pages, or other avenues of communication to post a link to the survey, either by linking to my link here at Literary License or by linking directing to the survey: http://www.zoomerang.com/Survey/?p=WEB228QZGDZ7YL. And thanks to those of you who have already helped me spread the word. The more data that comes in, the better the results will be (but, please, only one survey response per person). I'll post a full run-down of the results on Friday, Feb. 13th.

Another Jail Sentence

As reported in the Independent, Farhad Hakimzadeh, the prominent Iranian scholar who pleaded guilty to charges of literary mutilation, has been sentenced to two years in jail. The investigation into Hakimzadeh's actions revealed that, over many years, Hakimzadeh sliced pages out of approximately 150 books in the British Library's collection of ancient and rare manuscripts in order to enhance his personal collection. Hakimzadeh's actions caused damages estimated to be £145,000. Hakimzadeh's barrister argued that his client was motivated by obsessive compulsive disorder and that the thefts were an "aberration."

Novelist Jailed for Insulting Thailand's Royal Family

According to an AP story, Australian writer Harry Nicolaides's account of "the turbulent marital relations of [a] fictional prince" was judged to break Thailand's “lese majeste” law, which applies to “whoever defames, insults or threatens the king, the queen, the heir to the throne or the Regent.” As a result, 41-year-old Nicolaides has been sentenced to three years in prison. Nicolaides's conviction is part of a recent "crackdown on people and Web sites deemed critical of the monarchy." Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva explains that the Thai monarchy must be protected because of its “immense benefits to the country as a stabilizing force.”

To add insult to injury, Nicolaides's novel, Verisimilitude, only sold seven copies.

A Dangerous Affair by Caro Peacock (a review)

A Dangerous Affair
3 out of 5: In this historical mystery novel, Liberty Lane must solve the puzzling murder of a famous dancer in order to save her best friend's sanity and his beloved's life. The story unfolds in Victorian London, and the book is filled with realistic period details and even a few cameo appearances by historical figures (including Benjamin Disraeli). In one scene, Liberty describes the contents of a produce basket received by a typical Victorian family from the family's country estate:

Like many families in town, the Talbots had produce sent to them regularly .... I knelt down beside [Mrs. Talbot] and helped as she lifted treasure after treasure from the hamper, unswathing them from snow-white napkins: pork pies ornamented with pastry cutouts of leaves and roses, and glazed so brightly they reflected the light; rich fruitcakes with their tops cracking to show insides packed with raisins and cherries; almond tarts and spiced biscuits. ... Four huge hams wrapped in muslin took up the corners of the hamper. ... [E]ven at this time of year there were still apples, wrinkled but sweet-smelling, and a few pears. A deep bed of straw cradled jars of jam and chutney.
Clearly, Peacock has done her research, and this novel's richly imagined setting is what elevates this book over more typical murder mysteries. This book's other advantages include a plucky, likeable protagonist and a well-crafted--and very easy to follow--plot. This isn't highbrow literature, but adult and teenaged fans of mysteries will enjoy A Dangerous Affair.

Monday, January 26, 2009

Measuring the Impact of Lit Blogs

Recently, there's been quite a bit of online discussion about the impact (or the lack thereof) of lit blogs. To get a better sense of the influence of lit blogs on book-related purchasing decisions, I've created a (very brief) survey. Please take the survey, and forward the link on to your lit-blog-reading friends. I'll post a summary of the results on Friday, February 13th.

Oscar Nominees Sport Literary Roots

Movies with literary bona fides garnered plenty of Oscar nominations last week, including four out of the five nominees for Best Picture:
  • The Curious Case of Benjamin Button--based on a short story by F. Scott Fitzgerald
  • Frost/Nixon--based on a play by Peter Morgan, who also wrote the screenplay
  • The Reader--based on Bernhard Schlink's bestselling novel
  • Slumdog Millionaire--based on Vikas Swarup's novel Q&A
Some of the nominees in other categories were inspired by books as well:
  • Revolutionary Road--based on Richard Yates's 1961 novel
  • Doubt--based on John Patrick Shanley's Pulitzer-winning play
  • Man on Wire--based on Philippe Petit's memoir
  • The Class (France's Best Foreign Language Film nominee)--based on François Bégaudeau's autobiographical novel

The winners will be announced at the Academy Awards ceremony on February 22nd.

New Publishing

In an article in Time, Lev Grossman is predicting the evolution of the novel into "something cheaper, wilder, trashier, more democratic and more deliriously fertile than ever." Grossman describes the publishing industry as "a financial coelancanth that dates back to the Depression" and predicts dramatic increases in digital publishing and self-publishing. "If Old Publishing is [] a tidy, well-maintained orchard, New Publishing is a riotous jungle: vast and trackless and chaotic, full of exquisite orchids and undiscovered treasures and a hell of a lot of noxious weeds."

Sunday, January 25, 2009

Finalists Announced for the 2009 NBCC Awards

And the finalists are...

Fiction:
  • Roberto Bolaño's 2666
  • Marilynne Robinson's Home
  • Aleksandar Hemon's The Lazarus Project
  • Elizabeth Strout's Olive Kitteridge
  • M. Glenn Taylor's The Ballad of Trenchmouth Taggart

Nonfiction:

  • Dexter Filkins's The Forever War
  • Drew Gilpin Faust's This Republic of Suffering: Death and the Civil War
  • Jane Mayer's The Dark Side
  • Allan Lichtman's White Protestant Nation
  • George C. Herring's From Colony to Superpower: US Foreign Relations Since 1776

Biography:

  • Paula Giddings's Ida, A Sword Among Lions: Ida B. Wells and the Campaign Against Lynching
  • Annette Gordon-Reed's The Hemingses of Monticello: An American Family
  • Brenda Wineapple's White Heat: The Friendship of Emily Dickinson & Thomas Wentworth Higginson
  • Steve Coll's The Bin Ladens: An Arabian Family In An American Century
  • Patrick French's The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V.S. Naipaul

Autobiography:

  • Rick Bass's Why I Came West
  • Helene Cooper's The House at Sugar Beach
  • Honor Moore's The Bishop’s Daughter
  • Andrew X. Pham's The Eaves of Heaven
  • Ariel Sabar's My Father's Paradise: A Son's Search for His Jewish Past in Kurdish Iraq

Poetry:

  • August Kleinzahler's Sleeping It Off in Rapid City
  • Juan Felipe Herrera's Half the World in Light
  • Devin Johnston's Sources
  • Pierre Martory's The Landscapist (translated by John Ashbery)
  • Brenda Shaughnessy's Human Dark with Sugar

Criticism:

  • Richard Brody's Everything Is Cinema: The Working Life of Jean-Luc Godard
  • Vivian Gornick's The Men in My Life
  • Joel L. Kraemer's Maimonides: The Life and World of One of Civilization’s Greatest Minds
  • Reginald Shepherd's Orpheus in the Bronx: Essays on Identity, Politics, and the Freedom of Poetry
  • Seth Lerer's Children's Literature: A Reader's History: Reader's History from Aesop to Harry Potter

The winner of the Ivan Sandrof Lifetime Achievement Award is the Pen American Center, and Ron Charles (of The Washington Post) won the Nona Balakian Citation for Excellence in Reviewing.

I can't find the nominations on the NBCC's website yet, but Publishers Weekly has the story. The winners will be announced on March 12, 2009.

Tournament of Books Zombie Poll

For those of you following the 2009 Tournament of Books, it's time to vote in the Zombie Poll. Vote soon because the poll closes tomorrow (Monday) night. See my prior post for more information about the Tournament generally and to see this year's list of contenders. In the Zombie Poll, you get to vote for your favorite contender. The two books that receive the most votes and lose a round of play prior to the Zombie Round are brought back for a last chance before the finals. Think of this as the loser's bracket.

Friday, January 23, 2009

What the Celebrities Claim to Be Reading: Exactly What You'd Expect

What does Gwyneth Paltrow read when she's curled up by the winter fire? Why, Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre and Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment, of course. Riiiiight...

According to the story at the Huffington Post, Christy Turlington prefers Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury, Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises, and Austen's Pride and Prejudice. The only celebrity who seems to have read anything published in the last 50 years is Madonna, who recommends The Bad Girl by Mario Vargas Llosa. I've always suspected she's smarter than her peers.

Grossman on Difficult Reading

David Grossman's collection of essays, Writing in the Dark, was one of only 3 books I rated a perfect 5 out of 5 last year. I continue to find treasures buried in this slim volume. Here is Grossman on the benefits of difficult reading:
In the early 1960s we read books in archaic and poetic Hebrew; we read translations from the 1920s and '30s that did not employ our daily language at all. The incomprehensibility imposed on us was certainly a barrier to fluid reading, but in hindsight I think that part of my reading experience in that period came from this very same incomprehensibility: the mystery and the exoticism of words with an odd ring, and the pleasure of inferring one thing from another ... learning to view language as an entity with a life all its own.

Translators Wanted

Beginning in the fall of 2009, the well-regarded Dalkey Archive Press at the University of Illinois will be offering fellowships to "young translators of fiction working from world languages into English to gain experience in translation and publishing." At the end of the year, the translators' full-length fiction translations will be published by Dalkey. Get the details here.

Thursday, January 22, 2009

Larry McMurtry: "The end of the culture of the book"

Author Larry McMurtry spoke at Rice University in Houston last night. McMurtry, best known for his Pulitzer-prize-winning novel Lonesome Dove, is a prolific novelist, essayist, and screenwriter (including co-writing the screenplay for Brokeback Mountain, which won an Academy Award in 2006). McMurtry's 29th novel will be published later this year.

The Houston Chronicle interviewed McMurtry prior to his talk and elicited some interesting remarks:

Q: What will you talk about at Rice?
A: The end of the culture of the book. I’m pessimistic. Mainly it’s the flow of people into my bookshop in Archer City. They’re almost always people over 40. I don’t see kids, and I don’t see kids reading. I think little kids love to have stories read to them, but when they get to 10 or 11 or 12, they run into this tsunami of technology: iPod,
iPhone, Blackberries. They don’t resist it, and it’s normal that they wouldn’t; it’s their culture. I’m not so sure they ever come back to reading. Some will, but most won’t.

Q: What are you working on?
A: I have turned in the fifth and final volume of The Last Picture Show quintet. It’s called Rhino Ranch. It’ll be published, I guess, in early summer. And I’m working on the second volume of my autobiography. The first volume is about my life as a bookseller (Books: A Memoir, published in 2008). The second volume is going to be called Writing, and then there will be a third and final volume about Hollywood.

Q: You’ve been quoted as saying Booked Up is going to stay in business as long as you’re alive.
A: Well, as long as I can afford it. I hope it’s as long as I’m alive. Actually, business has picked up in the past six months. I don’t know how seriously, but any little bit is welcome.

The Brits Love Their Lists

The Telegraph offers 100 Novels Everyone Should Read (warning: it's a weird list). Not to be outdone, The Guardian offers 1000 Novels Everyone Must Read (this one's a long list).

Wednesday, January 21, 2009

Reminder: Literary License on the Radio

If you're in Houston tomorrow morning, tune into Sunny 99.1 at 7:50 AM to hear Andrea White (author and wife of Mayor Bill White) talk about Literary License and other Houston-based literary blogs.

Update: Apparently, there was a mix-up about which segments were going to be played during which weeks. I apologize for those of you who tuned in. Once I get the real date for the lit blog segment, I'll let you know.

How to Publish in a Recession: Look to the Backlist

Over at Conversational Reading, Scott Esposito is running an interesting series about publishing in a recession. Scott explains the point behind the series:
In order to get some a picture of how publishing beyond New York's giants is faring, I'm going to be conducting interviews with presses and publishing them here. I'll be interested to see if they're feeling the pain every bit as much as the big guys, or if their different publishing models are yielding different results. I'll also want to see what they're doing to stay competitive in this market and if they think the recession is going to shake up publishing at large.
The first interview is with Declan Spring, senior editor at New Directions, who is turning to the strong backlist to survive in tough times:
I'd say the main way we're reacting to the climate is really taking advantage of our backlist. There are so many incredible books and authors we've published over the years, some of which have fallen off peoples' radars. Many of these books are loved by other important authors, so for instance, rather than pay an advance for a new author and bring out a new book, we've discovered we can find one of these well-known authors to write an introduction for a book we already publish which the famous writer really loves."
If you're interested in these issues, the full interview is definitely worth reading.

Inaugural Poet: Elizabeth Alexander

For only the fourth time in history, a poet (in this case, Elizabeth Alexander) recited a poem at the presidential inauguration. Alexander is in good company: Robert Frost read at John F. Kennedy's inauguration in 1961 and Maya Angelou and Miller Williams read at Bill Clinton's inaugurations in 1993 and 1997, respectively. Here is an excerpt from Alexander's inaugural poem, titled Praise Song for the Day:
Say it plain, that many have died for this day. Sing the names of the dead who brought us here, who laid the train tracks, raised the bridges, picked the cotton and the lettuce, built brick by brick the glittering edifices they would then keep clean and work inside of.
The New York Times has the full text of the poem here. Graywolf Press, Alexander's publisher, will publish the poem in a chapbook next month.

A Country Called Home by Kim Barnes (a review)

A Country Called Home
4.5 out of 5: A Country Called Home is an exquisitely-told story of a couple who leaves behind a privileged life in Connecticut to carve out a hardscrabble existence in the Idaho wilderness. The novel begins in 1960 when Thomas Deracotte and his young, pregnant wife decide to buy a dilapidated farm on the outskirts of a small town. After a sudden tragedy, the family is left to pick up the pieces in an unfamiliar, and often inhospitable, landscape. As the Deracotte's daughter spends her time riding horses and avoiding other children her age, Thomas Deracotte often turns to fly-fishing as an escape. This book's best passages describe the Idaho countryside, particularly the river running along the edge of the Deracotte's farm and its narcotic effect on the family's patriarch:

Even after all the hours spent with a rod in his hands, each strike seemed a surprise rather than the end result of his studied experiment: the fly carefully selected to match hatch and season; the cast so nearly perfect that the feathered hook whispered down like a caddis dipping its wings; the placement at the lip of current just shy of stone; the rise and roll and set. He would bring the fish in, cradle it just below the surface, and rock it softly until it spasmed free.
This novel is deeply grounded in its western setting, which Barnes evokes with beautifully poetic prose. Despite her gift with landscapes, Barnes does not shortchange the human element of this story, and A Country Called Home is populated with sympathetic characters and several lively plot lines. Although the Deracotte's endure loneliness, death, addiction, and mental illness, their story is ultimately hopeful. It's rare to find such striking prose in a page-turner, but A Country Called Home has it all. The overall effect is a powerful book that feels like a classic already.

Literary License on the Radio

If you live in Houston, tune into Sunny 99.1 tomorrow morning (Jan. 22nd) at 7:50 AM to hear Andrea White talk about Literary License and other Houston-based literary blogs. Along with being a big supporter of books and reading, White is an author of fiction for children and young adults and is married to Bill White, the mayor of Houston.

Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Public Libraries Return to Popularity

The Wall Street Journal reports that "recession-weary patrons are turning to libraries for cheap entertainment." According to the article, free wireless internet service and career books are particularly popular as library patrons search for new jobs, and "[m]any jobless people are reporting to the library as they used to report to the office." Perhaps this new popularity will help to reverse the budget cuts many library systems across the U.S. are facing.

Winnie-the-Pooh Sequel

One of the most famous characters in children's literature—A.A. Milne's Winnie-the-Pooh—will make a long-awaited return this fall when Dutton Books for Young Readers publishes Return to the Hundred Acre Wood by David Benedictus, illustrated by Mark Burgess. Return to the Hundred Acre Wood is the first authorized sequel to Milne's Winnie-the-Pooh (1926) and The House at Pooh Corner (1928). The book will be released simultaneously in the U.K. by Egmont Publishing. Get the full story at Publishers Weekly.

Monday, January 19, 2009

Washington Post Book World: RIP?

As newspaper books coverage continues to decline, the Washington Post Book World has become one of the few remaining standalone books sections. Unfortunately, that may not be the case for long. As reported at GalleyCat, recent rumors suggest Washington Post editor Marcus Brauchli "may recommend Book World's 'elimination' to the paper's board." Basically, that would leave the New York Times Book Review.

What Went Wrong?

After 52 years as one of the country's best independent bookstores, Cody's of Berkeley, California closed its doors. In an insightful Business Week article, Stacy Perman explores what went wrong. The bottom line: Amazon and decreasing interest in books. It's a story that transcends its particular place and store and applies to struggling indie booksellers everywhere.

Sunday, January 18, 2009

Vacation by Deb Olin Unferth (a review)

Vacation
4 out of 5: Vacation is the hilarious account of a husband on a journey to save his marriage. Myers knows something odd is going on with his wife, and to solve the mystery he's forced to take a vacation to seek answers even though he has no idea what he's looking for or where he's going. In its own distinctive style, Vacation bears witness to a raw and irrepressible human spirit.

Unferth is a genius at crafting perfect (and perfectly unusual) sentences. Each page is a treat. This excerpt, in which Myers describes what happens to the accumulated stuff when a couple breaks up, illustrates this story's unique blend of melancholy and humor:

There were also the mirrors, the photos, and other inaccurate reflections. The razor, the bathtub. The kids and the dog, although they had none. The idea of dog, that. The possibility of dog that now would not be possible. Her mother, or her mother's dislike of him, who would get that? Surely that would come with him. Along with the rooster clock that she loved, that he hated, that she bought when she started to hate him.
Images of drowning are prevalent throughout Vacation, and Unferth masterfully transforms these desperate images into events of great beauty:

A man struggling in water looks somewhat like the inside of a jewel box or a crystal. The tiny bubbles shine whitely and sparkle. The more the man thrashes, the more it seems that gems and bits of silver and pearl are falling around him, as if he were caught inside a heavy opera costume, as if he were crashing through the stained glass of a cathedral, as if he were wrapped in air and light.
Unfortunately, the primary story is disrupted by a sideshow involving a daughter seeking her dolphin-trainer father. This subplot is never resolved and becomes an unwanted distraction that should have been deleted during the editing process. Despite this imperfection, Vacation is entirely charming and well worth reading.

Saturday, January 17, 2009

Barnes & Noble Layoffs

Barnes & Noble has announced that it's eliminating "close to 100 positions in its corporate headquarters." CEO Steve Riggio notes in the press release that this is "the first time in the company's history we've had to do this" and that "the business climate in which we are operating is unprecedented, and therefore, the reduction in expenses is inevitable."

2009 Tournament of Books

The Tournament of Books is back for its fifth year. The Morning News, which runs the contest, describes the event:
[T]ake 16 of the most celebrated and highly touted novels of the year, seed them in a March Madness-type bracket, conscript them into a “Battle Royale of Literary Excellence,” and, in honor of David Sedaris’s brother, present the author of the winning book a live rooster.
This year's contenders have been announced, and it's a good list. Once again, Powell's is offering a 30% discount on all the titles. The tournament starts in March, and here are the sixteen contenders:

  • The White Tiger, Aravind Adiga
  • 2666, Roberto Bolano
  • A Partisan's Daughter, Louis de Bernieres
  • The Northern Clemency, Philip Hensher
  • The Lazarus Project, Aleksandar Hemon
  • My Revolutions, Hari Kunzru
  • Unaccustomed Earth, Jhumpa Lahiri
  • The Disreputable History of Frankie Landau-Banks, E. Lockhart
  • Shadow Country, Peter Matthiessen
  • The Dart League King, Keith Lee Morris
  • A Mercy, Toni Morrison
  • Steer Towards Rock, Fae Myenne Ng
  • Netherland, Joseph O'Neill
  • City of Refuge, Tom Piazza
  • Home, Marilynne Robinson
  • Harry, Revised, Mark Sarvas

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

NEA Study Shows Increased Reading

According to the recently announced results of a study by the National Endowment for the Arts, reading rates among American adults have risen nearly four percent since 2002, the first increase in reading rates measured by the study over its more than 25-year history. The new statistics suggest 50% of all American adults are reading fiction, an increase of 16.6 million readers. Also from the announcement: "Young adults show the most rapid increases in literary reading. Since 2002, 18-24 year olds have seen the biggest increase (nine percent) in literary reading, and the most rapid rate of increase (21 percent). This jump reversed a 20 percent rate of decline in the 2002 survey, the steepest rate of decline since the NEA survey began."

In the Land of Invisible Women by Qanta Ahmed (a review)

In the Land of Invisible Women: A Female Doctor's Journey in the Saudi Kingdom
3.5 out of 5: In the Land of Invisible Women is the personal account of a British Muslim doctor who moves to Saudi Arabia for a year to work in a hospital. Dr. Ahmed's story reveals the often shocking details about living in Saudi Arabia, a place generally closed to Western scrutiny. As a woman, Dr. Ahmed is subject to Saudi Arabia's strict requirement of full veiling for all women in public. Other morality laws, including restrictions on her freedom to travel without an appropriate male escort, further truncate the freedoms she's used to exercising in the West. Dr. Ahmed finds herself in a male-dominated workplace and must learn to live and work within this foreign, and often repugnant, social structure. Perhaps the most interesting part of this story is the full account of Dr. Ahmed's Hajj (a Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca and the K'abba), which she describes in meticulous detail.

Dr. Ahmed's heavy-handed and overblown writing style is this book's significant flaw. A couple examples:

The silence after the engine stopped engulfed us. Only the ticking of the slowly contracting metal under the hood punctuated the vapors of grief emanating from the house.
And:
His alabaster skin was a blank canvas to blend with all cultures. His clear eyes (the bluest I had seen in Riyadh) concealed a safe of secrets to which I wanted the combination.
Fortunately, Dr. Ahmed's story is interesting and engaging enough to overcome the awkward language in which it's told.

Tuesday, January 13, 2009

Rent Books

Now you can rent books Netflix-style at Bookswim. Pay a monthly fee to get books shipped to your house. Keep them as long as you want. Send them back when you're ready for new books. The shipping is free both ways (with your paid subscription). This sounds like a good idea for people who don't want to buy every book they read but are without access to a good local library. This may also appeal to those who like the convenience of things showing up on their doorsteps. Apparently, Bookswim is renting textbooks, too. Assuming good availability of the right books, students could save quite a bit of money. A quick search revealed a decent (but not great) selection of recent literary fiction.

A Self-Published Success

Generally, self published books don’t fare well in the marketplace. Every now and then, however, the stars align, and there’s a surprise, break-out bestseller--the literary form of the American Dream. Just a couple weeks into 2009, we may be seeing our first self-published success of the year. GalleyCat describes the Good Morning America story that resulted in over 8000 copies sold of the self-published memoir Notes Left Behind:

Last month, Good Morning America aired a segment about the family of Elena Desserich, who died of an inoperable brain cancer in August 2007 at the age of six. In her final months, as she fulfilled all sorts of wishes (from swimming with dolphins to getting a painting in a museum), Elena left little notes for her parents and younger sister hidden all over their house. Her parents decided to take those notes, and the story of Elena's life, and publish a book, Notes Left Behind, both as a tribute to their daughter and as a fundraiser for The Cure Starts Now, the foundation they created to support research on pediatric brain cancer.

Although Notes Left Behindis still available in its self-published form via Amazon (where it has a 5-star rating), the book is now being auctioned to the highest bidder. Expect a new edition from a big publishing house in the near future.

The Development by John Barth (a review)

The Development
3.5 out of 5: The Development is a novel told in nine short stories. The title refers to Heron Bay Estates, a fictional retirement/second-home community on the Chesapeake Bay in which all of these stories take place. Although the same characters appear throughout the book, the focus and point of view changes for each story, revealing new information about the characters and illustrating the deep connections that run through this close-knit community. In addition to the idea of community, the other primary theme present in these stories is mortality and the aging process: What does it mean to grow old? And when, if ever, is it time to give up the ghost?

Barth pays great attention to structure in this collection. Not only is the narrative structure of each story closely controlled, but the structure of Heron Bay Estates is also meticulously described and upheld. Each sub-neighborhood contains a particular style of house and a specific type of inhabitant, and Barth remains faithful, sometimes annoyingly so, to this structure throughout.

Bath's playful writing style adds a substantial amount of levity to these often dark stories, though Barth's narrative stunts are occasionally more frustrating than satisfying. In one case, Barth simply stops a story in the middle of the action, "pull[ing] its narrative plug before somebody gets hurt." Only someone with a reputation as well-established as Barth's can get away with such an escape. Fortunately, other fully-formed stories (of which "Toga Party" is the best) round out this interesting collection.

Monday, January 12, 2009

From A to X by John Berger (a review)

From A to X: A Story in Letters
3 out of 5: From A to X is composed of A'ida's letters to her lover Xavier in prison alongside his brief notes scribbled on the backs of the pages. Although this book is classified as a novel, it's really a tone piece. There's no plot, and the few details given that hint at the story's location are contradictory. Clearly, Berger wanted to tell the story of two lovers existing outside of a particular place or time. It's the story of oppression, separation, and continuing hope in the face of it all.

A'ida's voice is sweetly poetic as she describes her days to Xavier in her letters, always focusing on the small events and details of daily life. In one letter, she describes watching a couple dance in a cafe:

The accordionist standing, head almost touching the beams, a few people sitting at tables and in the centre, a couple about to dance--or, perhaps, to dance again for a third or fifth time. She couldn't have been more than seventeen. She stepped out alone, holding her arms a little apart from her body, waiting. Not for her partner who was watching her, bemused. Not for the accordionist who had begun playing. Not for another couple to join her. She was waiting to be carried away by the forces inside her. She was waiting for those forces to emerge. Calmly, her heels a little off the ground, her face open, wrists turned with their palms up, as if to see whether it was yet raining. When she felt the first drop, she would move. The drops came! She circled twice making more than twenty steps and her partner, in a leather jacket and jeans, joined her.
The unique structure of this "novel" is interesting, but the complete lack of any grounding details results in a story that feels insubstantial, like a collection of random musings rather than a cohesive whole.

Saturday, January 10, 2009

Indiespensable Volume 8

Powell's just announced Volume 8 of Indiespensable, the bookstore's high-end book-of-the-month club. This volume, which will ship January 21st, will contain a "[s]pecial limited edition with custom endpapers and tipped-in limitation page" of Tinkers by Paul Harding. Each copy is signed and numbered. A starred review in Publishers Weekly describes the book as "an especially gorgeous example of novelistic craftsmanship." This looks like a good volume, and others must agree because it's already sold out.

Friday, January 9, 2009

An Autopsy of the Book Business

In his Daily Beast essay, Jason Epstein writes, "While it may deliver the fatal blow, the financial crisis is only the proximate cause of the book publishing industry’s difficulties. The deeper cause is structural and its symptoms have been visible, though largely unacknowledged, for years." Read "An Autopsy of the Book Business" here.

Thursday, January 8, 2009

Read It First

St. Martin's Press has an interesting new marketing campaign called "Read It First." If you sign up, here's what you get:
Each weekday morning, we’ll send you a taste of the week’s featured title right to your inbox. By the end of the week, you’ll have read approximately a few chapters, enough to decide whether it is the right book for you … sometimes just before it even hits the stores!
It's free to sign up, and it looks like there might be some opportunities to win free books as well.

Sad News

Publishing legend Richard Seaver died from a heart attack on Tuesday at the age of 82. Read the New York Times obituary here.

Danish experimental writer Inger Christensen passed away at the age of 73. Read the AP obituary here.

Indie Publisher Sues Borders

Indie publisher Jasmine-Jade Enterprises, the parent corporation of Ellora’s Cave and Cerridwen Press, just filed a lawsuit against Borders and its distribution company Baker & Taylor. Jasmine-Jade is seeking $1 million in damages allegedly caused by Borders’s "excessive" orders of books (followed by large returns of those same books). In a statement, Jasmine-Jade’s CEO accused Borders of ordering more books than it planned to sell in order to "reduce the amount owed [Jasmine-Jade] and produce a credit balance in the account." GalleyCat has the full story here.